PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Artemiza Woodgate AU - Andrew F. Siegel ED - Mack, Barbara J. TI - Practical Applications of How Much Error Is in the Tracking Error: <em>The Impact of Estimation Risk on Fund Tracking Error</em> AID - 10.3905/pa.2015.3.1.116 DP - 2015 Jul 31 TA - Practical Applications PG - 1--4 VI - 3 IP - 1 4099 - https://pm-research.com/content/3/1/1.12.short 4100 - https://pm-research.com/content/3/1/1.12.full AB - How Much Error Is in the Tracking Error: The Impact of Estimation Risk on Fund Tracking Error Artemiza Woodgate Andrew F Siegel Evaluating portfolio performance through comparison with benchmarks is a classic technique in modern finance. However, biases can impact expectations on excess return and tracking error, particularly in portfolios constructed using mean-variance optimization.In this report, Artemiza Woodgate, a Senior Research Analyst at Russell Investments , and Andrew Sieg el, the Grant I. Butterbaugh Professor at the University of Washington’s Foster School of Business , tell us how to combat statistical errors in performance analysis and describe their approach to reducing the influence of noisy estimates.